Thursday, June 20, 2019
Comparing Organization of Politics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Comparing Organization of Politics - Term Paper ExamplePluralism lot be defined as a kind of political possibleness which states that power statutorily resides with the central government, but non-governmental and independent establishments like lobbyists also exert significant influence on the final decision-making outcomes. Political pluralism is largely skilful in the United States where special-interest organizations hold some influence mainly on the members of Senate and House of Representatives whom they had financially helped during their campaign periods. In the same vein, hyper pluralism is a more sedate situation whereby the special-interest 2 groups and lobbyists have become quite too powerful for the central government to handle or control. This can occur in a orbit where corruption is endemic and the executive arm of the government has been bought by the rich and mighty in the country. Hence, it has been discovered that both pluralism and hyper pluralism in politica l organization within a country also have a far-reaching effect on the citizen participation in the entire political processes of the country (Johnson 251). There ar distinct differences in the regimes where pluralism and hyper pluralism political systems are in operation. However, the main similarity of these two forms of political organization is that citizens would be robbed of their rights to actually influence the governance of their country because the kind of politicians sent to the relative (for example in America) are not the group of people that believe in their simple interests of the commoners, but they are in that respect to satisfy the desires of their influential sponsors. Talking about a pluralistic regime, the central governments control on the governance is still substantial. Take for instance, the on-line(prenominal) President of the United States, Barack Obama made the special-interest organizations and lobbyists the target of his presidential campaign, havi ng realized that their interests in commerce and governmental affairs supersede that of the public and even though they are small in number, their interests appear to weigh in as burdens over that of ordinary Americans. These independent or non-government groups often use their money to campaign for Congress members of 3 their choice. They would do everything in their power to make sure that their candidates win the elections. And once these Congress members resume their legislative duties, the special-interest, non-governmental organizations rise up to demand for laws that would guard duty their business, ideology or political interests. Some of these lobbyists are multinational companies, non-government organizations, trade and commerce groups or associations. Since the special-interest organizations are responsible for dictating the kind of laws to be passed in the Congress, they unknowingly reduce the participation of the ordinary people in the governance process. This means tha t other citizens in the affected country are under their machinations, since the members of Congress or the legislative arm are only answerable to their demands, and not that of the ordinary people in the country (Johnson 163). As indicated above, the executive arm of the regime can still function properly, if the president is a person who thinks about the masses in the countrythis means that the president is not aloof from peoples needs and relate with them on a personal level through his or her organized method of communication. Nowadays, presidents can chat with their citizens online or even touch comments on their online profiles.
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